What should the nurse include in the plan of care for a client with dysarthria?

For a client with dysarthria, which is characterized by difficulty in articulating speech due to neurological conditions, it is crucial to prioritize effective communication within the plan of care. This approach acknowledges that the primary challenge faced by the client involves the ability to express themselves verbally.

Including strategies to facilitate effective communication can greatly enhance the client's ability to interact with others. This may involve the use of communication boards, speech therapy interventions, or encouraging the use of slower speech and articulating clearly. Supporting the client's needs for communication fosters both independence and dignity, allowing them to express their thoughts and needs despite their speech difficulties.

While routine hygiene, a specific diet, and prevention of aspiration are important aspects of care depending on the patient's overall condition and risk factors, they do not directly address the core issue associated with dysarthria. Effective communication is essential for improving the client's quality of life and ensuring that they can remain engaged and heard throughout their care.