What should a nurse do to help a client develop independence after a cerebrovascular accident?

Reinforcing success in tasks accomplished plays a crucial role in helping a client develop independence after a cerebrovascular accident (CVA). This approach provides positive feedback, encourages the client to build confidence, and promotes a sense of achievement. Acknowledging small successes can motivate the client to continue engaging in rehabilitation activities and striving toward greater independence. Positive reinforcement fosters a supportive environment that enhances the client's self-efficacy, which is essential for recovery and the development of skills needed for daily living.

While establishing long-range goals, pointing out errors, and explaining ways to regain independence are all important aspects of rehabilitation, they do not directly promote the same level of confidence and motivation as reinforcing successful tasks. Goals are significant for direction and planning, but they may not immediately boost a client's morale. Focusing on errors can potentially discourage the client, leading to feelings of frustration. Explaining ways to regain independence can provide valuable information, but without the encouragement of recognizing accomplishments, a client may struggle to feel competent in implementing those strategies. Thus, reinforcing success directly impacts the client’s journey toward independence and overall recovery.