What is a possible complication of untreated meningitis?

Untreated meningitis can lead to severe complications, one of which is permanent neurological damage or death. Meningitis, an inflammation of the protective membranes covering the brain and spinal cord, can result in significant damage due to the infection. The inflammation can affect brain tissue, leading to complications such as seizures, hearing loss, cognitive deficits, and even coma. In severe cases, the condition can be fatal if not treated promptly.

The risk of permanent neurological damage arises because of the critical nature of the central nervous system; any inflammation or infection can disrupt normal function and lead to lasting effects. Therefore, timely intervention with appropriate antibiotics and medical support is essential to minimize the risk of these serious outcomes.