How does aphasia affect communication?

Aphasia is a language disorder that results from damage to the areas of the brain responsible for language processing. This condition significantly impacts a person's ability to communicate effectively. Individuals with aphasia may have difficulty speaking, understanding language, reading, and writing, depending on the severity and type of aphasia they experience.

By affecting both expressive and receptive language skills, aphasia impairs the ability to articulate thoughts and understand spoken or written messages. This disruption can lead to frustration and challenges in social interactions, as the individual may struggle to find the right words or comprehend what others are saying.

The other options suggest enhancements to communication abilities, which are contrary to the effects of aphasia. While fluency and articulation might be aspects that some individuals with specific types of aphasia may retain to a degree, the overall consensus is that aphasia broadly implies a functional impairment in communication abilities rather than enhancement.